DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH..!!

mmm,, "Direct and Indirect Speech" ..??
have ever heard..??
or has learned..??
or never heard..??
don't worry..
we will learn together..
so,, you must be spirit..!!

Direct Speech : Refers to reproducing another person exact words. We use quotation marks (“ “)

Example :
~ Jani said, “I’m very busy.”
~ They said, “We have bought a picture.”
~ He said, “I am learning my lesson.”
~ Lisa says, “I got the first prize.”
~ You said, “I will come to help him.”
~ Oscar will say, “I will do my best.”

Indirect Speech :
Refers to reproducing the idea of another persons word. Not all of the exact are used :
Verb forms and Pronouns

There are 3 kinds of Indirect Speech :
1. Imperative (command/request)
2. Interrogative (question)
3. Declarative (Statement)

Example :
1. Imperative (command/request)
Direct   : Mrs. Rika said to Dina, “Don’t worry about it”.
Indirect : Mrs. Rika told to Dina not to worry about it.

2. Interrogative (question)
Direct   : Risa asked to Nico, “Are you a journalist?”
Indirect : Risa asked if/whether He was a journalist.

3. Declarative (statement)
Direct   : Mr. Dion said, “I worked hard yesterday”.
Indirect : Mr. Dion said that he worked hard the day before.

In command sentences, direct speech can changed to indirect speech with change “Said” to be “ordered”, “told” and “Forbade”.
Example:
Direct : Hamid said, “Open the door!”
Indirect : Hamid ordered to open the door

Direct : Hamid said , “Dul, come here!”
Indirect : Hamid told Dul to come there

Direct : Hamid said to Andi, “Do not disturb me”
Indirect : Hamid forbade Andi to disturb him